What is a potential consequence of overcrowding in correctional facilities?

Higher rates of violence and tension in overcrowded correctional facilities can be attributed to the strain that overcrowding places on both inmates and staff. When facilities operate beyond their intended capacity, resources such as space, staff, and programs become limited. This environment can lead to increased frustration and aggression among inmates, as personal space is diminished and competition for resources heightens. Additionally, overcrowding may reduce staff's ability to effectively monitor inmate behavior and manage conflicts, further escalating tensions and potentially leading to violent confrontations. Such dynamics hinder the overall safety and security of the facility, marking a significant concern for correctional management and operational effectiveness.